wife' (J. Cameron, Celtic Law). Their issue had been 'legitimate' under Celtic law,
and appear later to have been the natural children, as distinct from bastardi, springing
from unformalized connections."
99. CSRSH, Page 301, Page 301 (8): "MacTavish, Thompson, etc. - The MacTavishes,
Tasessons, Thompsons, etc. are said to derive their origin from Taus Coir, an illegitimate
son of one of the Lords of Lochow, who lived in the days of King Alexander II. Henry
White ("Fionn") said: Many of the Argyllshire MacTavishes now make Thomsons of themselves,
while others are known as Tawesons. The surnames, MacLehose and MacLaws, are regarded
as corrupted forms of Mac-Gille-Thomais - son of the gille or servant of Thomas.
There was a strong colony of MacTavishes in Strathglass at an early period. But these
repudiate dependency on Clan Campbell, and MacTavish of Dunardrie is Chief of that
clan, whilst Thomson of that Ilk on the Border is regarded as a remotely connected
or indeterminate connection of he MacTavishes."
99a. We question Dr. Mathews' reference to Tavish Corr in his conquering lands from
the Lamonts, Cowall, and that this land would then be added to the Argyll MacDuines.
It would seem to us more logical that these lands would have been added to the Sween
lands. We base this premise on the fact that his father (Colin Moal Math - Colin
MacDuine) was killed in 1110 at Dunstaffnage (while Tavish was still a very young
child) and that his mother then had a union with the Chief of the MacLachlans.
100.
PHH, PERIOD I - Before 1100, pg. 11: In order to appreciate the relative power of
Irish influence at this time, one must remember that Erin at this period, so far
from being a "distressful country", was in an enviable position. She reached a state
of political consolidation at a comparatively early date. Although the concept of
High King or "Ard Ri" did not become a reality until the twelfth century, the government
had tended to become centralised from the fifth century onwards. Niall of the Nine
Hostages, living in the early fifth century, had established his dynasty at Tara
and the lay-out of the remains, although the structures are simple, indicates the
existence of a well developed and centralised society. (The chartered lands of the
MacTavish - Dun-ArdRigh - stone fort of the High King.)
101. In 1747 James Campbell of Rudale was on the jury that sentenced Stuart of Ardshiel
to death for the alleged murder of Campbell. Antiq. Notes I, 248.
102. J. Browne, History of the Highlands, Vol. 4, p. 401, says: "There were three
different tenuries of land and nine degrees. Of these the first tenure was called
Maeddir, signifying a person that possessed jurisdiction and included three ranks
or degrees: ArdRigh, Righ and Maormor. Tavish then was Ard-Righ, and possessed jurisdiction."
103. The Castle itself has now disappeared. Its ruins were visible till last century
when a break having taken place in the Crinan Canal, all loose material in the neighbourhood
was hastily collected to fill the gap. The neglected remains of Dun-ArdRigh were
ruthlessly fastened on, leading of course to the sweeping away of all architectural
remains. There is nothing now to mark even its site, beyond a few fruit trees in
the corner of a grassy field which was evidently a postion of what had once been
a garden. (NOTE: Chief Dugald MacTavish of Dunardry, discovered the remains underwater
(the foundation stones) of this castle, in January 1998. He contacted an archeological
firm - Western Highlands Archeology - in the area, and size and formation of the
castle was confirmed in a survey drawing by this firm.)
104. PONT MANUSCRIPT MAPS: PRINTOUTS FROM DIGITAL IMAGES, PHOTOGRAPHS AND PHOTOCOPIES
- At present digital images of Timothy Pont's manuscript maps (produced in the 1580s
and 1590s) may be viewed in the Map Library, National Library of Scotland. Please
telephone first if you wish to view the images in the Map Library, or require advice
about technical requirements, to ensure that staff and equipment will be available
(0131-226-4531 ext 3413). Different sizes and qualities of printouts are available;
prices quoted do not include VAT or postage/packing and apply until the end of March
2000. Diana Webster, Head of Map Library, National Library of Scotland, 33 Salisbury
Place, Edinburgh EH9 1SL
105. GS, pg 262 - Village and parish on south border of Lorn district, Argyleshire.
8 miles north-north-west of Lochgilphead. Duntroon Castle, Carnasserie Castle, and
a number of large cairns, Kilmartin House.